Indlela Yokwenza Ifilimu Yokuphindisa: Iqinisekisa Izisombululo Ezihlengahlenga, Eziphambili Zokupakiwa KwiNtandazwe Ezibaluleke
Kwi- umxholo wokupakiwa kwe-logistics kanye ne-e-commerce , igibini lefayela lengcindezi yezimpahla yenzelwe yindlela eyayiphatha, ihlokiswe ngokuthutha kwehlabathi lokuthengisa nokuthenga phakathi kwegijani. Kungenzelwa izimpahla zengcindezi ngezilinganiso ezahlukene (5-30μm), ububanzi (500-2000mm), nezigaba zokulahleka—kuyafaneleka kakhulu ekupakatheni amaphephetho, ukwakha izikhwama, nokulungiselela izinto ngalunye. Ngaphandle kweziphazamiso zengcindezi engasalokhu ezingavumelani nezidingo zombala womphephetho noma ubunzima bomphakathi, le gibilini kungakha izinkampani zokulawula izinto nezimali zokuthengiselana ukugcwalisa izimpahla ezihlukile: izimpahla ezinde kakhulu kumaqondo amakhulu (isb., izicelo zomshini) nezimpahla ezincane kodwa enezizathu eziningi kumaqondo amancane (isb., izixhobo zedijithali, izigebengu). Lokhu kuguqukile kususa izimpahla esekwe ngama-15-20% kanti nasendiza izinkinga zokuthunyelwa, kususwa imali ngqo kuzinzo ezihlawulayo amilione yeziphazamiso ngexesha elinye. Njengoko ukuthengiswa phakathi kwegijani kuthutha ngama-10-15% ngexesha elinye, isicelo sokugcina izimpahla zengcindezi endaweni okanye edlulwana (ngale gibilini) sizakuba sithutha.
Ngaphakathi kwe izinhawu zokwenza izintlho, izithelo, nezempahla ezisebenzisa imithi , umshinelwa wokwenza i-stretch film uyekelana ngezidingo ezibucayi zokuphepha kanye nezifundo eziphathelene nokusebenza okungaphumeleli ngokujwayelekile. Kungakwazi ukwenza i-stretch films ezihlengahlenga (ezivumelana nezimpendulo ze-FDA noma ye-EU maphakamiswe nokuthinta kwempahla) ekusetshenziswa ekubindeni izinto eziluhlaza, izimoto, noma izintlho ezikhonzayo—ukukhokha ukulahlwa kanye nokunikezela ubude bezinsuku zokusebenza. Kuma-pharmaceuticals, kunciphisa ukwakhiwa kwezimpahla ezingavuki amazinyo, ezingaduli izimpahla ephambili (isb., izingcinga, izimonitara) ngduring in-plant storage and distribution. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwazi komshinelwa ukuhlanganisa izigaba ezivikela kwi-UV kunciphisa abasebenzisi bezempahla ukugcina izimpahla ezibhalwe (isb., i-craft beer, i-juice) ngexesha lokuloda kanye nokususa phandle. Ngokuba lezi zinhawu ziphendula iziviko zokukhokha kakhulu, kuzoba kukhona uhlelo oluningi kwezimpahla eziphathelene ne-stretch film ezakhiwa ngemvume yokudala, okuzovutha ukuthi kutholakale.
Ngaphandle kakhulu amathambo akhulu kanye nezincitha ezilondoloza izimpahla emazweni amaningi , imithi yokwenza i-film ephindekayo iyivula amathuba okukhokha nokuthuthuka kwezimali okwaba kusungulwe ngokuphelele kumakhompani amakhulu. Imithi engcono yamanje inezidingo ezincane zendawo yesidlalo (njengoba kuphela ama-10-15㎡) nezimali eziphansi zokuqala, kodwa izimali zikaSME zikwenzela ukuthi zibhale i-film ephindekayo phakathi kwendawo yabo ngenkohlaka yokusebenzisa abasebelezeli besithili—kuyahlukanisa izindleko zokuthenga kabusha ngo-25-30% kanti wayekuphazanyiswa isikhathi sokulethwa. Abasebelezeli baseNtongo, futhi, bangayisebenzisa le mithi ukuze bafanele izidingo ezithile zendlu: umzekelo, ukwakha iifilim ezidolobheneyo ngeelogo zemakhanda endzawini yezinhlangano zokubeka izithixo (ukubhala izihlaliso/izithungulu) noma iifilim ezingavulanga kuzindlu zokulungisa izimoto (ukubhala izixhobo). Ngexesha lezi zimali zikaSME ziqaphela ukuphila kwamandla wokugcina nokuthengisa kwindawo ethile kufuna indima yokubhala, ubunzima be-machining yokwenza i-film ephindekayo buhlinza njengesicelo esinamandla okuthuthuka.
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